### Keep Britain Working Review: Discovery and Insight In recent years, the conversation surrounding health-based economic inactivity has gained significant momentum, prompting organisations to reconsider their roles in fostering healthier workplaces. The “Keep Britain Working” review stands as an independent examination of how employers can effectively tackle this pressing issue, revealing insights that could reshape the landscape of employee wellbeing. The review’s primary focus is to explore the integral part that employers play in addressing health-related barriers to employment. By investigating various case studies and collecting data from diverse sectors, the report highlights both the challenges and opportunities surrounding health-based economic inactivity in the workforce. One of the key findings of the review elucidates that a significant proportion of individuals are unable to engage fully in their professional roles due to health issues. These can range from physical disabilities to mental health challenges, each of which contributes to the broader problem of economic inactivity. Employers, therefore, bear a substantial responsibility not just for the productivity of their workforce, but also for the overall health of their employees. The report advocates for the implementation of inclusive workplace policies that actively promote wellbeing. This could involve a range of initiatives including flexible working arrangements, mental health support services, and comprehensive healthcare packages. By creating an environment that prioritises employee health, businesses can cultivate a more engaged and productive workforce. Furthermore, the review underscores the significance of proactive engagement between employers and employees. Communication is crucial in identifying health-related concerns and addressing them before they escalate into more significant issues. By fostering an open dialogue, employers can better understand the needs of their workforce and create tailored solutions that accommodate those needs. As businesses look towards the future, the “Keep Britain Working” review serves as a clarion call for employers to rethink their approaches to employee wellbeing. The insights garnered from this independent assessment not only highlight the current state of health-based economic inactivity but also provide a roadmap for creating healthier, more inclusive workplace environments. In conclusion, the journey towards a more inclusive workforce is not solely the responsibility of individuals; it is a shared commitment that rests heavily on the shoulders of employers. By embracing the principles outlined in the “Keep Britain Working” review, organisations can play a pivotal role in tackling health-related economic inactivity and contribute to a flourishing, resilient economy. The time for action is now, and the pathway to a healthier workforce begins with us all. March 20, 2025 at 09:30AM独立报告：保持英国工作的评估：发现 保持英国工作是对雇主在应对健康相关经济非劳动状态及促进健康和包容性工作场所方面所扮演角色的独立评估。 阅读更多中文内容： 促进健康与包容性工作场所：独立审查《保持英国就业》的重要性

NCSC Technical Director Dr Ian Levy explains the technical impact of the recent US sanctions on the security of Huawei equipment in the UK.

Cyber security – even in a time of global unrest – remains a balance of different risks. Ian Levy, the NCSC’s Technical Director, explains why.

The NCSC’s technical director outlines the challenges that TLS 1.3 presents for enterprise security.

Activities which organisations must carry out to migrate safely to post-quantum cryptography in the coming years.

Why the key milestones for PQC migration are part of building and maintaining good cyber security practice.

## An In-Depth Look at the Department for Business and Trade Annual Report and Accounts 2023-2024 As we reflect on the financial and operational performance of the Department for Business and Trade (DBT) for the fiscal year 2023 to 2024, it is essential to examine the key achievements, governance structures, and expenditure patterns that characterise this vital government body. The DBT plays a crucial role in supporting economic growth and enhancing the UK’s position in global markets, and its annual report offers insights into how these objectives have been pursued over the past year. ### Performance Overview The 2023-2024 annual report indicates that the DBT has continued to make significant strides in its initiatives aimed at boosting trade, fostering innovation, and supporting businesses across the United Kingdom. With a focus on enhancing export opportunities, the department has successfully launched various programmes that assist UK businesses in navigating international markets. The report highlights a marked increase in both the number of businesses engaging in exports and the total value of exports, reflecting the effectiveness of these initiatives. Furthermore, the Department has maintained its commitment to supporting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) through targeted funding and advisory services. The data shows a more robust engagement with SMEs, enabling them to leverage international opportunities more effectively than in previous years. The performance metrics against pre-set targets suggest that the DBT has efficiently utilised its resources to drive favourable outcomes for these crucial components of the economy. ### Governance Arrangements The governance structure within the DBT has been optimised to enhance accountability and streamline decision-making processes. The report delineates a clear framework of governance that was implemented to ensure oversight while promoting transparency. Regular audits and compliance checks have been entrenched within the department’s operations, underscoring its commitment to maintaining high standards of governance. The leadership team of the DBT has demonstrated a proactive approach in engaging stakeholders across various sectors. This collaborative method has not only fostered a culture of inclusivity but has also ensured that the department remains responsive to the needs and challenges faced by the businesses it serves. The strategic direction provided by the senior management team, coupled with a robust engagement strategy, has helped in aligning departmental priorities with the broader economic objectives of the government. ### Expenditure Analysis When scrutinising the expenditure of the DBT for the year, the report brings to light the department’s judicious allocation of resources. Investments have been strategically directed towards key areas such as innovation, skills development, and trade facilitation. The financial outlays correspond with the department’s objectives, ensuring that funding is channelled towards initiatives with the highest potential for impact. Moreover, the report indicates an increase in funding for digital transformation initiatives aimed at enabling businesses to adapt to the evolving market landscape. This forward-thinking approach demonstrates the DBT’s commitment to equipping the UK economy with the necessary tools for future resilience, particularly in an increasingly digitised global economy. ### Conclusion The Department for Business and Trade’s annual report and accounts for 2023-2024 reflect a year of progress, accountability, and strategic investments. By analysing performance, governance arrangements, and expenditure, it becomes evident that the DBT is on a steady trajectory towards fulfilling its mandate of supporting business growth and enhancing the UK’s international trading relationships. As we look ahead, the insights gleaned from this report will be pivotal in shaping the department’s future strategies and initiatives, ensuring that it continues to deliver on its promise to foster a thriving business environment in the United Kingdom. March 19, 2025 at 04:36PM企业报告：商业与贸易部2023至2024年度报告和账目 对商业与贸易部（DBT）的业绩、治理安排和支出进行详细评述。 阅读更多中文内容： 深入分析商业与贸易部（DBT）的绩效、治理结构与资金支出

**Strengthening Economic Ties: The Inaugural UK-Philippines Joint Economic and Trade Committee Meeting** On Monday, 17 March, the United Kingdom and the Philippines embarked on a significant journey of collaboration and mutual growth by hosting the inaugural meeting of the Joint Economic and Trade Committee (JETCO). This landmark event heralds a new chapter in the bilateral relationship between the two nations, reflecting a commitment to deepening economic ties and enhancing trade relations. The JETCO serves as a vital platform for both countries to discuss key issues, share insights, and explore avenues for growth across various sectors. With trade being a cornerstone of international relations, the meeting set the stage for addressing challenges and opportunities faced by businesses in both the UK and the Philippines. Officials from both sides engaged in constructive dialogue, focusing on several critical areas, including trade facilitation, investment opportunities, and economic cooperation. The discussions were underpinned by the mutual desire to create a more seamless trading environment, which is essential for fostering sustainable economic growth. The UK, known for its robust financial services and innovative technology sectors, and the Philippines, renowned for its vibrant workforce and expanding market, have much to gain from a strengthened partnership. By collaborating through JETCO, the nations aim to harness their respective strengths, ultimately benefiting businesses and consumers alike. Moreover, the inauguration of the JETCO aligns with broader global trends, as nations increasingly recognise the importance of trade partnerships in a post-pandemic world. By prioritising economic collaboration, both countries can enhance their resilience and competitiveness on the global stage. As the meeting concluded, officials expressed optimism about the future of UK-Philippines relations. The establishment of this committee is not merely symbolic; it is a commitment to ongoing engagement and cooperation. Moving forward, both parties will continue to work closely, identifying pathways to increase trade volume and improve bilateral relationships. In summary, the inaugural UK-Philippines Joint Economic and Trade Committee meeting marks a pivotal moment in the two countries’ partnership. By fostering dialogue and collaboration, both nations reaffirm their commitment to economic growth and innovation. As we look to the future, the potential for collaboration is immense, paving the way for a more prosperous partnership. March 19, 2025 at 03:20PM联合声明：关于英菲联合经济贸易委员会(JETCO) 2023年3月17日星期一，英国和菲律宾举行了首届联合经济和贸易委员会(JETCO)会议。 阅读更多中文内容： 英菲首次经济与贸易联合委员会（JETCO）会议回顾

**Title: Insights from the First Meeting of the UK-Vietnam FTA Trade Committee** On 29 March 2022, representatives from the United Kingdom and Vietnam convened for the inaugural meeting of the UK-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement (UKVFTA) Trade Committee. This meeting marked a significant milestone in the ongoing partnership between the two nations and aimed to foster collaboration, address challenges, and enhance trade relations post-Brexit. The meeting served as a crucial platform for both parties to review the implementation of the UKVFTA since its entry into force on 1 January 2021. Participants discussed various topics, including tariff reduction schedules, customs procedures, and regulatory cooperation, with a focus on streamlining processes to facilitate smoother trade flows. Key outcomes from the meeting included an affirmation of the commitment to maximise the benefits of the agreement for businesses and consumers in both countries. The committee underscored the importance of transparency and open dialogue, ensuring that any issues arising can be addressed promptly and effectively. Furthermore, discussions also highlighted the potential for future cooperation in new areas, such as digital trade and sustainability. Both sides recognised the value of leveraging technology to enhance trade efficiency and reduce environmental impact, reflecting a shared commitment to modernising trade practices. In conclusion, the first meeting of the UKVFTA Trade Committee exemplified a proactive approach to strengthening UK-Vietnam trade ties. As the committee progresses in its efforts, it will undoubtedly contribute to a robust economic partnership that benefits both nations, paving the way for continued dialogue and collaboration in the future. March 19, 2025 at 02:33PM透明数据：英越自贸协定贸易委员会 – 会议摘要，2022年3月29日 英国政府网站 – 英越自贸协定贸易委员会会议摘要，2022年3月29日 英越自贸协定第一届贸易委员会会议摘要。 阅读更多中文内容： 英国-越南自由贸易协定首届贸易委员会会议总结

### Strengthening Ties: Summary of the UK-Vietnam FTA Trade Committee Meeting On 24 August 2023, representatives from the United Kingdom and Vietnam convened for the second meeting of the UK-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement (UKVFTA) Trade Committee. This meeting marked a significant step in reinforcing the trade and economic ties between the two nations, which have seen substantial growth since the agreement’s implementation. The discussions centred around various aspects of the trade relationship, including the performance of the FTA since its inception, ongoing challenges, and opportunities for further collaboration. Delegates from both sides expressed satisfaction with the progress made thus far, highlighting the growth in bilateral trade volumes since the agreement came into force. This positive trend showcases the potential for even greater economic cooperation in the future. Key topics of discussion included the reduction of tariffs and non-tariff barriers, which have been pivotal in facilitating smoother trade flows. The committee deliberated on recent developments in agricultural exports, textiles, and technology exchanges, areas where both countries have seen remarkable growth. Attention was drawn to the commitments both governments have made to uphold standards and regulations that promote fair trade practices. Furthermore, the committee explored strategies to enhance market access and foster an environment conducive to investment. With businesses from both nations eager to tap into new opportunities, discussions focused on how the UK and Vietnam can jointly address regulatory issues that may hinder trade. This collaborative approach is essential for ensuring that the economic benefits of the FTA reach a wide range of sectors and communities. The meeting also underscored the importance of sustainable development and cooperation in addressing global challenges. Climate change, digital transformation, and post-pandemic recovery were highlighted as critical areas where both nations could collaborate for mutual benefit. The UKVFTA remains committed to advancing shared objectives in these domains, recognising that a sustainable trade framework is vital for long-term prosperity. In summary, the second meeting of the UK-Vietnam FTA Trade Committee not only reinforced existing trade relations but also charted a path towards future cooperation. As global trade dynamics continue to evolve, both nations remain committed to adapting their strategies to make the most of the opportunities that lie ahead. The discussions held on 24 August 2023 serve as a testament to the potential of the UKVFTA to foster deeper economic ties and mutual growth. March 19, 2025 at 02:12PM透明数据：英国-越南自由贸易协定（UK-Vietnam FTA）贸易委员会会议总结，2023年8月24日 英国-越南自由贸易协定（UKVFTA）贸易委员会第二次会议总结。 阅读更多中文内容： 英国-越南自由贸易协定（UKVFTA）贸易委员会第二次会议总结

**Strengthening Transatlantic Ties: A Recap of the Business Secretary’s Meeting with the US Administration** On Tuesday, 18 March, a significant meeting took place in Washington DC between the UK Business and Trade Secretary and key officials of the US Administration. This gathering marked another step in the ongoing effort to bolster the economic relationship between the United Kingdom and the United States, two nations that are long-standing allies. The dialogue focused on various topics central to enhancing trade and investment opportunities, with discussions veering towards the opportunities for collaboration in sectors such as technology, green energy, and pharmaceuticals. Both parties expressed optimism regarding the potential for future partnerships that could yield substantial economic benefits for both nations. Key outcomes of the meeting included the reaffirmation of commitment to eliminating trade barriers and promoting fair trade practices. Both delegations recognised the importance of establishing a more vibrant trading relationship that not only benefits businesses but also fosters job creation and innovation within both economies. In light of recent global economic challenges, there was a consensus on the need for both countries to work closely together to navigate the complexities of post-pandemic recovery. The discussions encompassed strategies for enhancing supply chain resilience and addressing issues such as inflation and workforce shortages. Furthermore, the meeting emphasised shared values in the realm of environmental sustainability. The Business Secretary highlighted the UK’s leading role in climate action and expressed eagerness to collaborate with the US in advancing clean technology solutions. The discussions touched upon joint initiatives that could drive down carbon emissions and pave the way for a greener, more sustainable future. The engagement with the US Administration has been seen as a pivotal moment in reinvigorating transatlantic trade relations, especially in the wake of shifting global dynamics. As negotiations and partnerships continue to evolve, the UK remains committed to fostering a robust framework that supports economic growth and technological advancement. As the meeting concluded, both parties expressed a strong desire to maintain the momentum established during these discussions, with an emphasis on regular dialogue and continued cooperation. The UK Business Secretary’s visit serves as a reminder of the importance of strong international partnerships in a rapidly changing world, where collaboration is key to overcoming shared challenges and seizing new opportunities. As we look to the future, it is evident that the foundations laid during this meeting will have lasting implications for the UK-US economic relationship. Stakeholders are encouraged to stay tuned for further developments as both nations strive toward a prosperous shared future. March 19, 2025 at 11:23AM关于商业秘书与美国政府会议的更新 2023年3月18日，英国商业和贸易秘书与美国政府在华盛顿特区举行了会议。 阅读更多中文内容： 英美商务与贸易部长会议回顾: 迈向更紧密的商业关系

**Understanding the Trade, Aircraft and Shipping Sanctions (Civil Enforcement) Regulations 2024** In an increasingly interconnected world, the role of sanctions has become a pivotal aspect of international relations, particularly in the realm of trade, aviation, and maritime activities. The introduction of the Trade, Aircraft and Shipping Sanctions (Civil Enforcement) Regulations 2024 marks a significant step in enforcing compliance with sanctions and providing a regulatory framework for their civil enforcement. Sanctions are economic or political penalties imposed by countries or international bodies to influence behaviour or policy in targeted nations or entities. In the context of the Regulations, these sanctions encompass a broad spectrum of measures impacting trade, aircraft operations, and shipping activities. Their objectives range from promoting human rights to maintaining national security and preventing the proliferation of weapons. The 2024 Regulations implement statutory guidance that serves to clarify the civil enforcement mechanisms of these sanctions. This guidance not only defines the scope of the sanctions but also provides clarity on the responsibilities of businesses and individuals operating within affected sectors. Compliance with these regulations is essential for avoiding legal repercussions and ensuring that parties do not inadvertently support activities that contravene international law. One of the key aspects of the Regulations is their application to both UK and non-UK entities engaged in trade with sanctioned countries. Companies must be vigilant and ensure due diligence in their operations, particularly when it involves imports or exports of goods, services, and technology that could fall under the auspices of sanctions. Ignorance of these regulations is not seen as an acceptable defence. Moreover, the Regulations will enable civil enforcement authorities to impose significant penalties on entities that violate the sanctions. This includes fines that can escalate depending on the severity of the breach. The introduction of such penalties underscores the importance of robust compliance programs within organisations to mitigate risks and ensure adherence to both domestic and international sanction regimes. Apart from financial penalties, the Regulations also empower enforcement authorities to take a range of actions, including the potential confiscation of assets connected to sanction breaches. As part of this enforcement landscape, there is a growing emphasis on cooperation between agencies, both within the UK and internationally, to ensure an effective and coordinated response to sanction violations. It is also important to note that the Regulations align with other regulatory frameworks and international obligations, ensuring that the UK maintains its commitments on the global stage. As sanctions continue to evolve in response to geopolitical developments, businesses must stay informed about changes and updates to the regulatory landscape. In conclusion, the Trade, Aircraft and Shipping Sanctions (Civil Enforcement) Regulations 2024 represent a comprehensive approach to ensuring compliance with sanctions within key sectors. Businesses should take proactive measures to understand the requirements set out in the statutory guidance, implement effective compliance strategies, and remain vigilant in their operations. By doing so, they not only safeguard their operations but also uphold the principles of international law and contribute to global stability. March 19, 2025 at 11:20AM法定指导：贸易、航空器和航运制裁，民事执行：指导 关于《2024年贸易、航空器和航运制裁（民事执行）条例》的指导。 阅读更多中文内容： 2024年贸易、航空与航运制裁（民事执法）条例指南

**Understanding Trade Sanctions, Arms Embargoes, and Trade Restrictions** In an increasingly interconnected world, the regulation of trade is vital for maintaining international peace and security. Trade sanctions, arms embargoes, and various trade restrictions play a critical role in this regulatory landscape, serving as tools for governments and international bodies to influence behaviour, enforce compliance with international norms, and deter unlawful activities. Trade sanctions are measures imposed by countries or international organisations to restrict trade with specific nations or entities. These sanctions can take many forms, including economic restrictions, asset freezes, and trade controls designed to limit the flow of goods and services. The primary purpose of trade sanctions is often to compel a change in behaviour from a targeted state or organisation, particularly concerning human rights abuses, proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, or acts of terrorism. Arms embargoes are a particular subset of trade sanctions focused specifically on the trade of military goods and services. They might prohibit the sale, supply, or transfer of arms to a specific country, preventing these nations from acquiring or bolstering their military capabilities. Arms embargoes are typically enacted in response to conflicts, human rights violations, or when a country is deemed a threat to regional or global security. The imposition of such embargoes is often supported by comprehensive international dialogue and consensus, ensuring that they are wielded judiciously to foster peace rather than exacerbate tensions. Beyond sanctions and embargoes, various trade restrictions play a crucial role in regulating the flow of goods and services across borders. These include trade controls that dictate the import and export of sensitive technologies or materials that could be misused for nefarious purposes. For instance, dual-use items that can serve both civilian and military applications may be closely monitored to prevent them from falling into the hands of terrorist organisations or rogue states. Transit controls are another critical aspect of trade restrictions. They govern the movement of goods through a particular country or region, ensuring that potentially harmful items do not reach destinations that could pose a risk to peace and security. This can involve rigorous inspections and documentation requirements to ensure compliance with international norms and national laws. Further complicating the landscape of trade restrictions is the need to monitor and restrict activities related to terrorist organisations. Nations and international bodies have put in place measures to ensure that funds and resources do not reach terrorist entities. This includes tracking financial transactions, freezing assets, and prohibiting trade that may inadvertently support such organisations. In summary, trade sanctions, arms embargoes, and trade restrictions are powerful instruments in the hands of governments and the global community. They aim to uphold international law, protect human rights, and secure global stability. However, the implementation of such measures must be handled with care, as they can have profound ripple effects not just on the targeted entities but also on civilian populations, economies, and diplomatic relations. As we navigate the complexities of international trade and security, it is imperative to strike a balance between safeguarding peace and promoting prosperity. March 19, 2025 at 10:06AM贸易制裁、武器禁运及其他贸易限制 关于贸易制裁、武器禁运和贸易限制的信息，包括贸易管制、过境管制和对恐怖组织的限制。 阅读更多中文内容： 贸易制裁、武器禁运与贸易限制的最新动态

**Title: Empowering Small Businesses: The Launch of the New Board of Trade** In a significant move to bolster the UK’s economy, the Government has unveiled a new Board of Trade, designed specifically to support small businesses and enhance their export capabilities. This announcement marks a pivotal moment for the thousands of small enterprises that play a vital role in driving innovation, creating jobs, and fostering economic growth across the nation. The newly established panel comprises a diverse group of experts from various sectors, all united in their mission to provide invaluable support to small businesses. Their primary objective is to identify the challenges faced by these enterprises in the global market and to develop actionable strategies that will empower them to expand their reach beyond domestic borders. One of the key advantages of this initiative is the wealth of knowledge and experience that the panel brings to the table. Members will leverage their industry insights to advise businesses on best practices for export, addressing concerns such as regulatory compliance, international marketing strategies, and logistical considerations. This focused expertise is expected to demystify the export process for small business owners, allowing them to navigate the complexities of global trade with greater confidence. Moreover, the Board of Trade will play a crucial role in facilitating connections between small businesses and potential international partners. By fostering collaboration and networking opportunities, the panel aims to create a more supportive ecosystem where entrepreneurs can share their experiences, learn from one another, and collaboratively tackle common hurdles. This community-driven approach not only enhances individual business prospects but also strengthens the overall landscape of UK exports. The timing of this initiative is particularly notable, as many small businesses seek recovery and growth in the wake of recent economic challenges. The Government’s commitment to fostering an environment where small businesses can thrive internationally is a promising step towards realising the potential of a more expansive UK export market. As the Board of Trade embarks on this journey, it is essential for small business owners to engage with the resources and expertise made available to them. By actively participating in the initiatives spearheaded by the panel, businesses can position themselves strategically to seize new opportunities in the global marketplace. In conclusion, the launch of the new Board of Trade represents an essential investment in the future of small businesses in the UK. With expert guidance and newfound resources at their disposal, these enterprises are set to experience a remarkable boost in exports and growth, ultimately contributing to a more robust and resilient economy. The future looks bright for small businesses ready to embrace the opportunities that lie beyond our shores. March 13, 2025小企业将通过新的专家小组看到出口和增长的提升 作为政府支持小企业并促进全球出口计划的一部分，今天宣布了新的贸易委员会。 阅读更多中文内容： 新贸易委员会成立：支持小企业与推动全球出口的政府计划

**The UK’s Response to Global Tariffs on Steel and Aluminium** On Wednesday, 12 March, the United States announced the imposition of global tariffs on steel and aluminium, marking a significant shift in international trade dynamics. In response, the UK government, led by the Business Secretary, swiftly addressed the implications these tariffs could have on British industries, workers, and the broader economy. The imposition of tariffs, particularly at the scale announced, poses noteworthy challenges for UK manufacturers who rely on imported metals for their production processes. The Business Secretary articulated concerns that these tariffs might disrupt supply chains whilst potentially escalating costs for consumers. The UK, being one of the key players in the global steel and aluminium market, is well aware of the delicate balance between protecting domestic industries and adhering to international trade agreements. In his statement, the Business Secretary underscored the importance of a robust response aimed at safeguarding the interests of British businesses and their employees. He reinforced the government’s commitment to upholding free and fair trade principles, emphasising that any retaliatory measures would be carefully considered to avoid further escalation of tensions in global trade relations. Moreover, the response highlighted the UK’s strategic approach to mitigating the potential adverse effects of these tariffs. This includes exploring opportunities for negotiations with both the United States and international partners to seek exemption from the tariffs or to establish more flexible trade arrangements that could benefit British exporters and importers alike. The UK government’s strategy also involves ongoing support for domestic industries that may be affected. Initiatives to bolster innovation and competitiveness within the steel and aluminium sectors will be crucial to ensuring that they can withstand the pressures inflicted by global tariff systems. Investment in new technologies and sustainability initiatives has been identified as key areas where UK manufacturers can maintain their competitive edge in an increasingly challenging market. As the situation continues to develop, it remains imperative for both industry stakeholders and government officials to engage in constructive dialogue. The Business Secretary reaffirmed his commitment to collaborate closely with businesses, ensuring that their voices are heard and their concerns addressed during this tumultuous period. In conclusion, the announcement of global tariffs on steel and aluminium by the United States has paved the way for a critical juncture in UK trade policy. The government’s preliminary response reflects a conscientious balance between protecting domestic interests and fostering international cooperation, as it seeks to navigate the complexities of an evolving global marketplace. As the situation unfolds, the UK’s ability to adapt and respond will be integral to its long-term economic resilience and prosperity. March 12, 2025 at 10:29AM英国对全球钢铁和铝的关税回应 商业大臣回应美国从今天（3月12日，星期三）开始对钢铁和铝征收全球关税。 阅读更多中文内容： 英国商务大臣回应美国自今日起对钢铁和铝征收全球关税

**Multimillion-pound Investment Gives Rocket Boost to South West Space Sector** In a significant move for the South West’s burgeoning space industry, Minister Jones has unveiled a multimillion-pound investment from OHB, a prestigious German space company, aimed at bolstering the Bristol space sector. This announcement signals a robust commitment to innovation, employment, and sustainability in an area already known for its engineering excellence and aerospace development. The investment is set to enhance the capabilities of local firms, promoting collaboration between academia and industry while securing Bristol’s position as a pivotal hub in the UK’s space landscape. With the global space sector projected to grow exponentially in the coming years, the introduction of such financial resources is timely and vital. The funds will not only facilitate cutting-edge research and technology but also empower the region to attract top-tier talent and foster a conducive environment for start-ups. Minister Jones praised the initiative, commenting, “This investment by OHB is a crucial step towards reinforcing the UK’s place as a leader in the space arena. The South West has long been at the forefront of aerospace and engineering, and this fund will catalyse further growth and innovation in the sector.” The partnership with OHB illustrates a deepening international collaboration, leveraging Germany’s advanced aerospace technologies alongside Bristol’s creative ingenuity. The benefits of this investment extend beyond mere financial injection. It encompasses the broader economic landscape of the region as it opens up new employment opportunities and enhances local infrastructure. The potential for job creation is substantial, with skilled positions expected in engineering, project management, and research roles. Furthermore, the initiative is poised to stimulate interest in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) careers among young people, ultimately fostering a new generation of innovators. As the UK aims to establish a sustainable and competitive presence in space exploration and satellite technology, investments like this are paramount. The synergy between private enterprise and government support signifies a strategic approach to harness the potential of the South West’s resources while contributing to the overall UK Space Strategy. In conclusion, the multimillion-pound investment from OHB heralds a new era for the South West space sector, setting the stage for transformative advancements that will resonate well beyond the region. The combination of financial backing, local expertise, and a forward-thinking approach can propel Bristol and its surrounding areas into the next chapter of space exploration and technology, ensuring they remain integral to the narrative of the global space economy. March 19, 2025 at 12:01AM数百万英镑的投资为西南地区的航天部门提供了强劲支持 乔恩斯部长宣布，德国领先航天公司OHB对布里斯托尔的航天部门进行了数百万英镑的投资。 阅读更多中文内容： 布里斯托尔太空行业迎来重大投资：德国OHB公司的百万英镑注资

**Navigating the UK Trade Tariff: Duty Suspensions and Autonomous Tariff Quotas** In an ever-evolving global trade landscape, the importance of understanding the UK trade tariff system cannot be overstated. Among the key features of this system are temporary duty suspensions and autonomous tariff quotas (ATQs), which provide significant opportunities for importers seeking to reduce costs while maintaining compliance with UK regulations. Temporary duty suspensions allow businesses to import certain goods without having to pay the standard rate of import duty. This measure is particularly beneficial for companies that rely on specific raw materials or components that may not be readily available in the UK or where domestic supply is insufficient. By temporarily suspending the duty on these goods, the UK government aims to support industries, enhance competitiveness, and alleviate some of the financial pressures faced by importers. On the other hand, autonomous tariff quotas serve a similar purpose with a slight distinction. These quotas enable businesses to import a limited volume of goods at a reduced or zero duty rate, once the set quota is filled, standard duty rates apply. ATQs are particularly useful for sectors that depend on goods not produced in sufficient quantities domestically. For importers, understanding the nuances of ATQs can lead to significant savings and improved cash flow, especially for those in industries facing high input costs. It is essential for businesses to engage actively with the UK Trade Tariff framework in order to identify opportunities for both duty suspensions and ATQs. Companies should regularly review the tariff codes of the goods they import to ascertain if they qualify for any available suspensions or quotas. Maintaining an up-to-date knowledge of changes in regulations and market dynamics can provide a competitive edge. Furthermore, businesses are encouraged to collaborate with trade experts and customs brokers who possess the necessary expertise to navigate these complexities. Such professionals can assist in ensuring compliance with all applicable regulations, accurately completing necessary paperwork, and ultimately maximising the benefits of these favourable measures. In conclusion, temporary duty suspensions and autonomous tariff quotas represent valuable pathways for businesses seeking to optimise their import strategies in the UK. By taking advantage of these mechanisms, companies can not only reduce costs but also enhance their operational efficiency. As the global trade environment continues to change, staying informed and proactive will be key to thriving in the competitive marketplace. March 19, 2025 at 12:00AM英国贸易关税：关税暂停和自主关税配额 临时关税暂停和自主关税配额（ATQ）用于将货物进口到英国。 阅读更多中文内容： 英国进口商品的临时关税暂停与自主关税配额解析

**Understanding the Customs (Additional Duty) Regulations: Impacts of 2022 on Goods from Russia and Belarus** In light of evolving geopolitical landscapes, the introduction of the Customs (Additional Duty) (Russia and Belarus) Regulations 2022 marks a significant development in UK trade policy. These regulations impose additional duties on specific goods originating from Russia and Belarus, reflecting the UK government’s response to the ongoing situation in these regions. The primary objective of these regulations is to address the economic implications of Russia’s actions and to support international efforts in promoting peace and stability. The additional duties serve not only as a deterrent to unacceptable practices but also as a mechanism to protect UK consumers and industries from becoming inadvertently complicit in these actions. A comprehensive understanding of the additional duties is vital for businesses operating in or importing from these countries. The regulations outline specific goods subject to these tariffs, which primarily include energy products, metals, and other strategic commodities. It is crucial for importers and exporters to familiarise themselves with the list of affected items and the corresponding duty rates that are now applicable. For businesses, the implication of these additional duties can be significant. Importers will need to assess their supply chains and consider alternative sourcing options to mitigate increased costs. Furthermore, compliance with the new regulations is essential not only to avoid potential penalties but also to uphold ethical trading practices in an increasingly scrutinised market. Reference documents accompanying the statutory guidance provide detailed information on the specific goods impacted and the rates applicable. It is advisable for businesses to stay informed continuously and consult these documents, as they may be subject to updates or amendments in response to changing geopolitical conditions. In conclusion, the introduction of the Customs (Additional Duty) (Russia and Belarus) Regulations 2022 heralds a new era of trade regulation aimed at promoting responsible trading practices. As the global landscape continues to shift, it is imperative for businesses to adapt promptly and strategically to ensure compliance and sustainability in their operations. Engaging with the statutory guidance and reference documents will be crucial for successfully navigating these changes and minimising disruptions to trade. March 18, 2025 at 05:00PM法定指南：2022年海关（附加税）（俄罗斯和白俄罗斯）法规的参考文件 了解对来自俄罗斯和白俄罗斯的某些商品适用的附加税。 阅读更多中文内容： 关于俄罗斯和白俄罗斯特定商品附加关税的相关事项

# Understanding Notices Under s32A of the Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018 In an increasingly globalised economy, the importance of clear and effective tax legislation cannot be overstated. The Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018 represents a significant legislative framework designed to address various aspects of cross-border trade. Among its numerous provisions, section 32A stands out as pivotal in outlining the nature and implications of notices issued under this statute. Section 32A empowers the relevant authority to issue notices that have the force of law. These notices are crucial for ensuring compliance with the provisions of the Act and for administering taxes effectively in the domain of international trade. By providing explicit rules and regulations, these notices aim to create a transparent environment in which businesses can operate, thus fostering trust and compliance among trade participants. One of the key aspects of notices issued under s32A is their legal enforceability. When a notice is made, it typically outlines specific requirements, obligations, or procedures that affected parties must adhere to. This binding nature ensures that businesses understand the implications of their actions and can plan accordingly, thus mitigating the risks of unintended non-compliance. Furthermore, the clarity that these notices provide helps to minimise ambiguity in tax obligations related to cross-border transactions. They serve as a guide for businesses engaging in international trade, ensuring that they remain in alignment with the regulatory framework established by the Government. This not only aids in compliance but also contributes to the broader economic goal of facilitating seamless international trade. It is important for businesses and stakeholders to stay informed about any notices issued under s32A. Regular updates and changes to these notices can occur, reflecting the evolving landscape of international trade and taxation. Engaging with legal and tax professionals can provide valuable insight into how these notices may impact specific business operations, thus ensuring informed decision-making. In conclusion, the notices made under s32A of the Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018 are vital components of the UK’s tax legislation concerning international trade. Their legal force underpins the smooth functioning of tax compliance mechanisms, thereby supporting businesses in navigating the complexities of cross-border transactions. As the global trade environment continues to evolve, staying informed about such notices will be essential for any entity engaged in international trade. March 18, 2025 at 05:00PM通知：根据2018年《税收（跨境贸易）法》第32A条发布的通知 根据2018年《税收（跨境贸易）法》第32A条发布的具有法律效力的通知。 阅读更多中文内容： 税收（跨境贸易）法案2018第32A条下的具有法律效力的通知

**Title: Insights from the Third Meeting of the UK-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement Committee on Customs** On 27 March 2024, the third meeting of the United Kingdom-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement (UKVFTA) Committee on Customs convened to review and enhance bilateral trade relations. This meeting was pivotal in assessing the implementation of customs procedures and identifying opportunities for future collaboration. The UKVFTA, which came into effect in January 2021, aims to bolster trade and economic ties between the UK and Vietnam, two nations with increasingly significant trading relationships. In light of recent global economic challenges, the importance of efficient customs procedures cannot be overstated. Thus, the committee’s discussions centred around improving transparency and streamlining processes to facilitate smoother trade flows. During this meeting, officials from both nations reviewed key performance indicators regarding the customs processes implemented since the agreement’s initiation. Emphasis was placed on addressing issues related to tariff classifications, customs valuations, and compliance measures. Through collective efforts, both parties aim to reduce delays and enhance the predictability of customs operations, ensuring that businesses can navigate their trading ventures with ease. Another significant point of discussion was the role of technology in modernising customs practices. Both the UK and Vietnam acknowledged the need for embracing digital solutions to enhance efficiency. The discussions highlighted the potential benefits of data-sharing initiatives, which could expedite customs clearance and foster greater transparency in trade. Adopting a collaborative approach to technological advancements will be crucial in overcoming current barriers and adapting to future challenges. Furthermore, the committee underscored the necessity of training and capacity building for customs officials on both sides. Ensuring that personnel are well-equipped with the knowledge and skills to utilise new systems and processes effectively will be vital in achieving the overarching goals of the UKVFTA. As the committee concluded its discussions, both parties reaffirmed their commitment to fostering an environment of mutual cooperation. Continued dialogue will be essential to ensuring the UKVFTA’s provisions are effectively implemented, thus enhancing trade and economic prosperity for both nations. In conclusion, the third meeting of the UKVFTA Committee on Customs marked a significant step forward in cultivating a more efficient and transparent customs environment. By collaborating closely and leveraging technological advancements, the UK and Vietnam are poised to strengthen their trading relationship, ultimately benefitting businesses and consumers in both countries. The outcomes of this meeting will undoubtedly play a crucial role in shaping the future of trade between the United Kingdom and Vietnam. March 18, 2025 at 03:39PM透明数据：英越自贸协定海关委员会 – 报告，2024年3月27日 英国-越南自由贸易协定（UKVFTA）海关委员会第三次会议摘要。 阅读更多中文内容： 英国-越南自由贸易协议（UKVFTA）关税委员会第三次会议综述

**Title: Enhancing Trade Relations: Insights from the UK-Vietnam FTA Committee on Customs** On 23 November 2022, the second meeting of the United Kingdom-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement (UKVFTA) Committee on Customs convened to discuss critical aspects of the ongoing trade relationship between the two nations. This meeting served as an important platform for addressing customs procedures, trade facilitation, and the overall implementation of the FTA. The discussions during the session revealed a strong commitment from both parties to enhance cooperation and streamline customs operations. Notably, representatives from both the UK and Vietnam acknowledged the necessity of sharing best practices and harmonising customs regulations to facilitate smoother trade flows. This collaboration is essential for minimising delays at borders and ensuring that goods move efficiently between the two countries. Key issues addressed included the simplification of customs documentation and procedures, which are vital for reducing the administrative burden on businesses engaged in international trade. The committee highlighted the importance of digital transformation in customs practices, with both countries exploring the use of technology to enhance transparency and speed in customs clearance processes. Furthermore, there was an emphasis on the role of training and capacity building for customs officials in Vietnam, ensuring that they are equipped with the knowledge and skills necessary to implement the commitments laid out in the UKVFTA effectively. This investment in human capital is crucial for creating a customs environment that fosters trade growth and compliance. The meeting also provided a forum for addressing specific trade barriers encountered by exporters from both countries. By identifying and discussing these issues, the UKVFTA Committee on Customs aims to create a more supportive trading environment, ultimately benefitting businesses and consumers alike. In conclusion, the discussions from the second UK-Vietnam FTA Committee on Customs underscore the importance of ongoing collaboration and dialogue in enhancing and deepening trade relations. As both nations work together to refine customs operations and tackle challenges, they pave the way for a more prosperous trading future that benefits both economies. The continued commitment to transparency, efficiency, and mutual support will undoubtedly strengthen the economic ties between the United Kingdom and Vietnam, fostering growth and opportunity for years to come. March 18, 2025 at 03:38PM透明数据：英国-越南自由贸易协定海关委员会 – 报告，2022年11月23日 英国-越南自由贸易协定（UKVFTA）海关委员会第二次会议讨论摘要。 阅读更多中文内容： 第二届英越自由贸易协定（UKVFTA）海关委员会讨论总结

**Title: Strengthening Ties: The Inaugural UK-Philippines Joint Economic and Trade Committee** Today marks a significant milestone in the diplomatic and economic relationship between the United Kingdom and the Philippines as both nations convene for the inaugural session of the Joint Economic and Trade Committee (JETCO) in London. This crucial dialogue reflects a commitment to bolster bilateral trade ties and opens up new avenues for collaboration that could benefit both economies. The establishment of JETCO is particularly timely, with both nations seeking to navigate the shifting landscapes of global trade. As the UK diversifies its trading partnerships post-Brexit, the Philippines is strategically positioned in Southeast Asia, representing a dynamic market with a young workforce and burgeoning consumer class. This meeting is a platform for policymakers and business leaders to explore mutual interests and address the hurdles that may impede trade progress. Key topics on the agenda include the reduction of trade barriers, the enhancement of trade facilitation measures, and the exploration of areas for investment across various sectors including technology, renewable energy, and agriculture. The discussions aim to create a more predictable and transparent trading environment, which is paramount for encouraging business investments from both sides. The UK and the Philippines have already enjoyed a fruitful economic relationship, with trade between the two nations reaching impressive figures in recent years. However, there is significant untapped potential, particularly in areas such as digital trade and sustainable development. The commitment from both governments to engage in constructive dialogue and collaboration could lead to a substantial increase in bilateral trade, ultimately benefiting citizens and businesses alike. As the meeting progresses, both parties will likely identify key sectors for future growth and investment. The commitment to foster a stronger economic partnership will undoubtedly pave the way for enhanced market access and opportunities for both British and Filipino businesses. In conclusion, the first session of the Joint Economic and Trade Committee is more than just a formal meeting; it is a crucial step in a shared journey towards a more robust economic partnership. By working together, the UK and the Philippines can harness their respective strengths to create a thriving bilateral trade relationship that stands the test of time. This initiative not only signifies enhanced collaboration between the two countries but also heralds a new era of economic opportunity for their citizens. March 17, 2025 at 03:47PM英國和菲律賓今天在倫敦舉行首次聯合經濟和貿易委員會（JETCO）。 阅读更多中文内容： 英菲两国在伦敦举行首次联合经济与贸易委员会会议

**Driving Growth: The SME Digital Adoption Taskforce Interim Report** In an age dominated by rapid technological advancement, the ability for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to adapt and thrive relies heavily on the integration of digital solutions. The interim report from the SME Digital Adoption Taskforce presents a compelling vision for SMEs, aiming to foster growth and prosperity through strategic digital adoption. As we navigate an increasingly competitive landscape, this report underscores the urgent need for SMEs to embrace digital transformation. The potential benefits are vast, encompassing enhanced operational efficiency, improved customer engagement, and the ability to tap into new markets. However, despite the obvious advantages, many SMEs face significant hurdles in their digital journey – from financial constraints and limited technological expertise to a lack of awareness of available resources. The Taskforce’s report outlines a comprehensive plan for change, proposing targeted initiatives designed to empower SMEs in their digital transformation efforts. Central to this plan is the commitment to providing tailored support. This includes access to training programmes, funding opportunities, and mentorship from industry leaders who can guide SMEs through the complexities of digital technology. Moreover, the report highlights the importance of collaboration. By fostering partnerships between the public sector, private industry, and educational institutions, the Taskforce envisions a robust ecosystem where SMEs can thrive. Such collaboration could facilitate knowledge sharing and accelerate the development of innovative solutions that cater specifically to the needs of smaller businesses. A key focus of the Taskforce is to address the skills gap that many SMEs face. The transition to a digital-savvy workforce is crucial, and investment in training is paramount. By equipping employees with the necessary skills, SMEs will not only enhance their internal capabilities but also improve their competitive edge. Furthermore, the report stresses the significance of data and analytics in shaping business strategies. In today’s data-driven world, the ability to harness insights from customer interactions and operational performance can lead to informed decision-making and better business outcomes. SMEs need to be encouraged to adopt data analytics tools as part of their digital toolkit to remain relevant and competitive. As we look towards a future marked by digital evolution, the Taskforce’s interim report serves as a crucial turning point for SMEs. By embracing this blueprint for change, businesses can expect not only to survive but to flourish in the digital era. The time has come for SMEs to seize the opportunities that digital adoption offers, positioning themselves for sustained growth and success in an increasingly interconnected world. In conclusion, the SME Digital Adoption Taskforce’s interim report not only outlines an ambitious vision but also provides a tangible pathway for SMEs to harness the power of digital technology. It is a call to action for all stakeholders to join forces and create an environment where SMEs can confidently step into the digital future, fuelled by innovation and resilience. The journey may be challenging, but the potential rewards are immeasurable for those willing to embark on it. March 17, 2025 at 11:59AM企业报告：中小企业数字化采用工作组：中期报告 本中期报告阐明了通过采用数字技术实现中小企业增长和繁荣的愿景，以及变革计划。 阅读更多中文内容： 推动中小企业增长与繁荣的数字技术战略

**Understanding the Companies Act 2006: Recognition of Third Country Qualifications and Practical Training (Amendment) Regulations 2024** The landscape of qualifications and professional training within the United Kingdom has undergone significant transformation with the introduction of the Companies Act 2006 (Recognition of Third Country Qualifications and Practical Training) (Amendment) Regulations 2024. This recent amendment not only emphasises the importance of the global mobility of talent but also seeks to streamline the recognition of qualifications obtained from outside the UK. The 2024 Amendment Regulations specifically modify section 1221 of the Companies Act 2006 and paragraph 9 of Schedule 11. These modifications are particularly pertinent in light of the increasingly interconnected global economy, where professionals often seek opportunities beyond their home countries. As international cooperation and migration continue to rise, the need for a clear and efficient framework for recognising qualifications from third countries has become paramount. The essence of these amendments lies in their aim to enhance the framework through which third country qualifications are assessed and recognised. This is crucial for ensuring that individuals who have gained their expertise and competencies abroad can seamlessly integrate into the UK workforce, thereby contributing to various sectors of the economy. The updated regulations establish clear guidelines for the evaluation process, ensuring that it is both transparent and accessible. Moreover, the amended regulations reflect a commitment to inclusivity. By acknowledging the qualifications of individuals trained outside the UK, the Companies Act aspires to create a more diverse professional landscape. This not only benefits individuals looking to establish their careers in the UK but also enriches the UK workforce with a myriad of perspectives and experiences. Employers in the UK stand to gain significantly from these changes. By embracing talent with recognised third country qualifications, they can tap into a wider pool of skilled professionals, thus enhancing innovation and competitiveness within their organisations. The regulations align with broader government policies aimed at addressing skills shortages in key sectors, fostering an environment conducive to economic growth. In conclusion, the 2024 Amendment Regulations under the Companies Act 2006 represent a progressive step towards recognising and validating third country qualifications and practical training. This initiative not only facilitates the integration of international professionals into the UK workforce but also reinforces the nation’s position as a desirable destination for global talent. As the UK continues to navigate the challenges and opportunities of a rapidly evolving job market, the importance of these regulatory frameworks cannot be overstated. The recognition of diverse qualifications is key to fostering an adaptable, resilient, and inclusive economy. March 17, 2025 at 11:08AM法定指南：《2006年公司法》（对第三国资格和实践培训的认可）（2024年修正条例） 《2006年公司法》（对第三国资格和实践培训的认可）（2024年修正条例）修订了《2006年公司法》第1221条和该法附件11第9段。 阅读更多中文内容： 2024年公司法修正案概述：第三国资质与实践培训的认可

**Title: Understanding the Implications of the 2025 Amendments to the Companies Act 2006** The Companies Act 2006 has long been a cornerstone of corporate governance in the UK, establishing the legal framework for company operations, accountability, and transparency. Recent developments, particularly the introduction of the Companies Act 2006 (Recognition of Third Country Qualifications and Practical Training) (Amendment) Regulations 2025, have brought forth significant changes that aim to enhance the recognition of professional qualifications and practical training from third countries. This amendment specifically addresses the integration of international talent within the UK workforce, recognising the importance of diverse qualifications in a globalised economy. By amending section 1221 of the Companies Act 2006 and updating paragraph 9 of Schedule 11, these regulations provide a structured pathway for third country nationals seeking to bring their expertise to the UK, consequently boosting the competitive landscape. One of the key features of this amendment is the formal recognition of qualifications obtained outside the UK, which facilitates easier entry for skilled professionals. This recognition is crucial not only for individual career progression but also for companies looking to enhance their intellectual capital and innovation through diverse skill sets. Employers are now better positioned to identify and recruit individuals whose qualifications may have previously been regarded as ambiguous or unrecognised. Furthermore, the practical training component embedded within the amendments underscores a commitment to bridging the gap between theoretical knowledge and real-world application. This provision expands opportunities for third country professionals to gain practical experience in the UK, essential for securing employment and contributing effectively to their respective industries. It is also noteworthy that these changes reflect the UK’s strategy to maintain its status as a premier destination for global talent, which is increasingly vital in a post-Brexit era characterised by evolving workforce dynamics. By streamlining the recognition process, the regulations not only enhance the employability of qualified professionals but also fortify the UK’s economic resilience and global competitiveness. In conclusion, the Companies Act 2006 (Recognition of Third Country Qualifications and Practical Training) (Amendment) Regulations 2025 represents a progressive step toward a more inclusive approach to qualifications and training recognition. Companies and professionals alike stand to benefit from a clearer framework that encourages diversity and fosters growth and innovation in the UK market. As the regulatory landscape continues to evolve, it is essential for businesses to stay informed and aligned with these developments to harness the full potential of a globally integrated workforce. March 17, 2025 at 11:04AM法定指导：2006年公司法（承认第三国资质和实际培训）（2025年修订）规定 2006年公司法（承认第三国资质和实际培训）（2025年修订）修订了2006年公司法第1221条和该法附表11第9段。 阅读更多中文内容： 2025年公司法修正案：对第三国资格和实践培训的认可

**Title: Key Insights from the UK-Central America Committee Meetings** As global interconnectedness deepens, collaborative committees such as those formed between the UK and Central America play a pivotal role in addressing pressing issues and fostering meaningful partnerships. Recent meetings have led to significant decisions and the accumulation of essential documents that outline the frameworks and strategies agreed upon by the participating nations. The UK-Central America committees convene to discuss various topics, including trade relations, environmental sustainability, and socio-economic development. By facilitating dialogue and sharing perspectives, these committees aim to strengthen the ties between the UK and Central American nations, ensuring mutual benefits and opportunities. One of the key documents emerging from recent meetings is the comprehensive meeting minutes, which provide an overview of the discussions held and the decisions made. These minutes serve not only as a record of what transpired but also as a roadmap for future actions. They detail the priority areas identified by committee members, highlighting the necessity for collaborative ventures that address the unique challenges faced by the region. The decision-making process within these committees is characterised by consensus-building, with each member state encouraged to present its views and priorities. This inclusive approach fosters a sense of ownership among participating countries, ensuring that decisions resonate with the specific needs and aspirations of their populations. Moreover, the importance of transparency in these proceedings cannot be overstated. The dissemination of committee documents, including reports and summaries, underscores the commitment to openness and accountability. By making these resources available, the committees not only engage stakeholders but also invite broader public participation in discussions surrounding UK-Central America relations. The evolving landscape of international relations necessitates that committees adapt and respond to both emerging challenges and opportunities. As such, upcoming meetings will focus on refining strategies to enhance trade and investment flows, as well as addressing climate change, which remains a significant concern for Central American countries. In conclusion, the recent decisions and documents from the UK-Central America committees embody a forward-thinking approach to collaboration. As these nations work together, the establishment of strong partnerships will undoubtedly lead to sustainable development and shared prosperity in the region. Stakeholders and the general public alike are encouraged to engage with these initiatives, as informed dialogue is crucial to the success of such international collaborations. March 14, 2025 at 04:30PM决定：英中美洲委员会文件 英中美洲国家委员会的决定、文件和会议记录。 阅读更多中文内容： 关于英中美洲国家委员会的决策、文件和会议记录

**Understanding the Legal Cost Framework of the Horizon Convictions Redress Scheme (HCRS)** The Horizon Convictions Redress Scheme (HCRS) represents a significant step towards addressing the injustices faced by individuals who were wrongfully convicted due to failings in the Horizon IT system. In order to make the process of seeking financial redress as clear and accessible as possible, a comprehensive legal cost framework has been established. This framework is designed to outline the legal costs that will be covered for those applying under the HCRS, ensuring that applicants can engage with the process without the added burden of financial uncertainty. The legal cost framework has been developed with the intent to facilitate claims, providing guidance on the types of costs that will be supported. This encompasses expenses related to legal advice, representation, and necessary documentation that are integral to the application process. By clarifying these details, the framework aims to empower applicants to seek the justice they deserve without the fear of overwhelming legal fees. Applicants to the HCRS can take reassurance from the fact that the framework includes provisions for key costs associated with the submission of claims. This includes initial consultations with solicitors who specialise in redress claims, as well as the preparation of requisite paperwork. Furthermore, the framework also takes into account the potential for more extensive legal representation should the need arise, ensuring that participants are not left to navigate complex legal waters alone. It is important to note that the legal cost framework is structured to promote transparency and fairness in the process. Only reasonable and necessary expenses related directly to the application for redress will be covered, which streamlines the eligibility criteria for cost recovery. This means that applicants can focus on gathering the evidence and documentation needed to support their claims, confident that their legal costs will be addressed. In conclusion, the Horizon Convictions Redress Scheme not only aims to provide just financial compensation for those wrongfully convicted but also ensures that the path to redress is fortified by a supportive legal cost framework. This initiative reflects a commitment to justice and accountability, providing crucial assistance to applicants as they seek to reclaim their lives and rectify the wrongs of the past. As the scheme progresses, it remains essential for all stakeholders to engage with this framework to maximise the opportunities for successful claims and, ultimately, foster a greater sense of justice reinstituted for those affected. March 14, 2025 at 04:04PM指导：Horizon 罪行赔偿计划（HCRS）：法律费用框架 该框架列出了我们将为申请Horizon 罪行赔偿计划（HCRS）财务赔偿的个人所覆盖的法律费用。 阅读更多中文内容： Horizon Convictions Redress Scheme: 法律费用覆盖框架解读

**Lord David Evans of Sealand Appointed as UK Trade Envoy to Brazil** In a significant move aimed at strengthening bilateral trade relations, the UK Government has announced the appointment of Lord David Evans of Sealand as the new Trade Envoy to Brazil. This initiative underscores the UK’s commitment to enhancing its commercial ties with one of the largest economies in South America, opening doors to numerous opportunities for businesses in both nations. Lord Evans, a seasoned diplomat and business leader, brings a wealth of experience in international trade, having held various influential roles in both public and private sectors. His extensive background will prove invaluable as he seeks to promote UK exports and foster mutually beneficial partnerships between UK businesses and Brazilian companies. Brazil, with its diverse market and robust natural resources, represents a critical opportunity for UK enterprises keen on expanding their presence overseas. The appointment of a dedicated Trade Envoy reflects the UK’s strategic focus on increasing trade with key global partners, particularly in the wake of evolving geopolitical landscapes and the need for post-pandemic economic recovery. As Trade Envoy, Lord Evans will be tasked with engaging directly with Brazilian officials, industry leaders, and business stakeholders to identify and address barriers to trade. His efforts will also include promoting UK products and services, with particular emphasis on sectors where the UK excels, including technology, renewable energy, and financial services. The introduction of the Trade Envoy programme has been met with enthusiasm, highlighting the proactive approach of the UK Government in fostering international trade relationships. By appointing Lord Evans, the UK is signalling its intent to cultivate a stronger economic partnership with Brazil, which will not only benefit both countries in terms of trade flow but also contribute to job creation and innovation. In conclusion, Lord David Evans of Sealand’s appointment as Trade Envoy to Brazil marks a strategic step towards strengthening the UK’s trade ambitions in South America. As he embarks on this important role, there is optimism that his leadership will herald a new chapter in UK-Brazil relations, paving the way for enhanced collaboration and economic growth in the future. March 14, 2025 at 02:00PM贸易特使计划任命 达维德·埃文斯勋爵被任命为英国驻巴西贸易特使。 阅读更多中文内容： 大卫·埃文斯爵士被任命为英国贸易特使前往巴西

Why established cyber security principles are still important when developing or implementing machine learning models.

…or ‘Why do people leave sensitive data in unprotected AWS S3 buckets?’

Applying patches may be a basic security principle, but that doesn’t mean it’s always easy to do in practice.

By exploiting cloud services, organisations no longer have to choose between ‘more security’ and ‘better usability’.

Why the NCSC decided to advise against this long-established security guideline.

Whilst not a password panacea, using ‘three random words’ is still better than enforcing arbitrary complexity requirements.

NCSC Technical Director Dr Ian Levy explains how the security analysis behind the DCMS supply chain review will ensure the UK’s telecoms networks are secure – regardless of the vendors used.

Chris Ensor highlights some important elements of the NCSC’s new Technology Assurance strategy.

Latest version of the CAF focusses on clarification and consistency between areas of the CAF.

Reflecting on the positive impact of the Vulnerability Reporting Service – and introducing something new for selected contributors.

The NCSC now uses ‘allow list’ and ‘deny list’ in place of ‘whitelist’ and ‘blacklist’. Emma W explains why…

ThinkCyber’s CEO Tim Ward reflects on the challenges that startups face when developing innovative products.

**Understanding the Implications of the Anti-Dumping Duty on Chamois Leather from China** In an effort to protect domestic industries from unfair trade practices, the Secretary of State for Business and Trade has published a crucial trade remedies notice concerning the imposition of an anti-dumping duty on chamois leather imported from China. This development marks a significant step in addressing concerns over competitive pricing and the sustainability of the UK chamois leather market. Anti-dumping measures are implemented when a product is sold in a foreign market at a price lower than its normal value, often leading to substantial harm to local manufacturers. In this case, the allegations surround the pricing strategies employed by Chinese exporters, which may undermine the financial viability of UK-based producers of chamois leather. The decision to impose duties is aimed at levelling the playing field, ensuring that local businesses can compete fairly. The trade notice outlines the findings of investigations conducted into the pricing practices of specific Chinese manufacturers. It provides a detailed analysis that highlights the discrepancies between the export prices and the market values within China. The resultant anti-dumping duty serves not only as a corrective measure but also as a preventative one, guarding against potential future abuses that could destabilise the UK market further. For businesses that import chamois leather from China, it is essential to understand the implications of this duty. Importers may face increased costs and should assess how these changes affect their pricing strategies and overall competitiveness. Additionally, domestic consumers of chamois leather products may also see changes in pricing, as local suppliers adjust their prices in light of the new regulations. Moreover, this decision reinforces the UK government’s commitment to fair trade practices. By actively intervening when necessary, the government aims to foster a business environment built on fairness and competition. Industry stakeholders, including traders and manufacturers, are encouraged to stay informed about the ongoing developments related to this duty, as the landscape may continue to evolve based on compliance and market responses. In conclusion, the imposition of an anti-dumping duty on chamois leather from China signifies a proactive approach to safeguarding the interests of UK manufacturers. The long-term success of this measure will depend on continued monitoring and enforcement, alongside stakeholder engagement, to ensure that the market remains robust and equitable for all participants. Businesses should prepare strategically to navigate this change, consequently bolstering their operations in an increasingly competitive environment. March 13, 2025 at 11:00AM通知：贸易救济通知：对来自中国的鹿皮征收反倾销税 由商业与贸易国务大臣发布的贸易救济通知，涉及对来自中国的鹿皮征收的反倾销税。 阅读更多中文内容： 关于中国羊皮革反倾销税贸易救济通知的探讨

New guidance to help organisations manage rogue devices and services within the enterprise.

**Title: Understanding the Privacy Notice for the UK Innovation Survey** In an era where data privacy is of paramount importance, understanding how personal information is collected and utilised is crucial, particularly in the context of national surveys. One such initiative is the UK Innovation Survey, a vital tool for gauging the state of innovation across various sectors. This post aims to elucidate the privacy notice associated with the survey, ensuring that participants are fully informed about how their data will be handled. The UK Innovation Survey is conducted to monitor and assess the innovation activities of businesses throughout the country. It seeks to gather insights that will not only help policymakers but also foster a more competitive and innovative economy. However, with the potential for personal and sensitive information to be collected, it is imperative that participants understand their rights and the measures in place to protect their data. The privacy notice associated with the UK Innovation Survey outlines several key points that participants should be aware of: 1. **Purpose of Data Collection**: The primary aim of collecting data through the innovation survey is to analyse trends in innovation and evaluate the effectiveness of government policies. This data plays a significant role in shaping future funding, support programmes, and initiatives that benefit businesses and the wider economy. 2. **Type of Data Collected**: The survey may collect various forms of data, including company identifiers, financial information, and insights into innovation processes. Importantly, any personal information collected will be anonymised to protect the identities of individual respondents. 3. **Data Usage**: The information gathered will be used solely for research purposes. This means that while the data will help inform government policies and strategies, it will be handled with the utmost integrity to ensure anonymity and confidentiality. 4. **Data Retention**: Data collected from the survey will be retained for a specific period, allowing for longitudinal studies that can track innovation trends over time. However, the data will not be retained longer than necessary, and any personal identifiers will be deleted once the data has been anonymised. 5. **Rights of Participants**: Participants have the right to inquire about the data collected, request access to their information, and seek rectification if they believe any data is incorrect. Moreover, there is a commitment to transparency, with clear instructions on how to raise concerns or queries regarding data usage. 6. **Security Measures**: Ensuring that participant data remains secure is a priority. Robust security measures are implemented to protect data from unauthorised access, loss, or disclosure. This includes the use of encryption, secure storage solutions, and access controls. 7. **Contact Information**: Finally, the privacy notice includes contact details for any further questions. This ensures that participants have a channel for communication should they wish to seek clarification or express concerns regarding their data. In conclusion, understanding the privacy notice for the UK Innovation Survey is essential for participants to feel confident that their contributions are valued and protected. By being informed about how their data will be used and the rights they hold, businesses can engage with the survey meaningfully, ultimately contributing to a vibrant and innovative economic landscape. March 13, 2025 at 09:30AM指导：英国创新调查：隐私声明 英国创新调查的隐私声明。 阅读更多中文内容： 英国创新调查隐私通知

**Title: Navigating Market Access: A Review of Barriers Resolved in Q3 2024** As we conclude the third quarter of the financial year ending 2025, a notable shift has occurred in the landscape of market access challenges. The period from October to December 2024 has proven significant, as official statistics reveal a promising resolution of various barriers that previously hindered businesses from optimally accessing key markets. Throughout this quarter, a concerted effort by regulatory bodies and industry stakeholders has led to the successful removal or mitigation of numerous market access barriers. These developments are critical, not only for enhancing competition but also for fostering an environment conducive to innovation and growth. Among the highlighted statistics, there was a marked decrease in regulatory obstacles affecting international trade. For instance, tariff adjustments and streamlined compliance requirements have significantly reduced the time and resources businesses need to allocate for market entry processes. Furthermore, improved bilateral relationships between trading nations have resulted in more favourable agreements that have eliminated some of the more cumbersome trade restrictions. In sectors such as technology and pharmaceuticals, innovative negotiations have allowed for faster market entry of new products, effectively decreasing the time it takes for consumers to access these advancements. This is a clear indicator of how collaborative efforts can lead to tangible results, driving not just market expansion but also consumer benefit and satisfaction. Additionally, reports indicate that SMEs (small and medium enterprises) have experienced a notably higher success rate in overcoming market access barriers compared to previous quarters. Enhanced support systems, including dedicated funding and advisory services, have empowered these businesses to navigate complex regulatory landscapes, enabling them to seize new opportunities in previously inaccessible markets. Despite these triumphs, challenges remain. Certain regions continue to impose protective measures that could deter free trade, and ongoing global economic uncertainties may impact the pace of future progress. However, the steps taken in Q3 2024 provide a robust foundation for future initiatives aimed at addressing these remaining barriers. In summary, the quarterly statistics for market access barriers during October to December 2024 present an optimistic picture of overcoming obstacles to trade. With sustained efforts and a focus on collaboration, the potential for further advancement remains strong, paving the way for a more integrated and competitive market environment as we move forward into 2025. March 13, 2025 at 09:30AM官方统计数据：2024年10月至12月市场准入壁垒季度统计数据 市场准入壁垒在2025财年第三季度（10月至12月）解决的主要摘要。 阅读更多中文内容： 2025财年第三季度市场准入障碍解决概况

Questions to ask your suppliers that will help you gain confidence in their cyber security.

Worked examples for Operational Technology and Virtualised systems, using the NCSC’s secure design principles

Ian Levy, the NCSC’s departing Technical Director, discusses life, the universe, and everything.

With 5G set to transform mobile services, Ian Levy explains how the UK has approached telecoms security, and what that means for the future.

If migrating SCADA solutions to the cloud, cyber security must be a key consideration for operational technology organisations.

Can a Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) provide organisations with better insight into their supply chains?

Discover the Research Institute in Trustworthy Inter-connected Cyber-physical Systems.

The ‘NCSC for Startups’ alumnus giving identity verification the ‘Trust Stamp’

Introducing the next chapter of the NCSC research problem book, which aims to inspire research on the biggest impact topics in hardware cyber security.

Andrew A explains what’s new in a significant update to the NCSC’s flagship cloud guidance.

New ‘Code of Practice for Software Vendors’ will ensure that security is fundamental to developing and distributing products and services.

How safe is it to scan that QR code in the pub? Or in that email?

New advice on implementing high-risk and ‘break-glass’ accesses in cloud services.

Jeremy B explains how the NCSC will help organisations plan their migration to PQC.

For large, complex firms struggling with the prescriptiveness of Cyber Essentials, ‘Pathways’ will provide a new route to certification.

Passkeys are the future of authentication, offering enhanced security and convenience over passwords, but widespread adoption faces challenges that the NCSC is working to resolve.

Introducing a new set of NCSC principles to strengthen the resilience of organisations’ cloud backups from ransomware attackers.

How to protect your backups that are stored in the public cloud.

**Boosting Exports: New Board of Trade Set to Support Small Businesses** In an effort to strengthen the nation’s economy and enhance global competitiveness, the Government has announced the establishment of a new Board of Trade aimed specifically at supporting small businesses. This initiative is a significant step forward in fostering an environment where entrepreneurial spirit can thrive and exports can flourish. The newly unveiled Board of Trade is composed of a panel of experts who will provide invaluable insights and guidance tailored for small enterprises looking to expand their market reach. Recognising the vital role that small businesses play in the economy, this initiative is designed to equip them with the tools they need to navigate the complexities of international trade. As the world becomes increasingly interconnected, the potential for small businesses to engage in export activities presents a remarkable opportunity. However, many entrepreneurs often grapple with the myriad challenges associated with entering foreign markets, from regulatory hurdles to cultural differences. The Board of Trade will serve as a crucial resource, offering support that is both strategic and practical. Members of the panel will consist of seasoned professionals with extensive experience in international trade, market analysis, and export strategies. Their collective expertise will not only help small businesses identify lucrative markets but will also assist in crafting actionable plans that ensure sustainable growth. Furthermore, the panel is expected to foster a collaborative environment, encouraging networking among entrepreneurs and facilitating knowledge sharing. The Government’s plan is also intended to streamline access to financial resources, making it easier for small businesses to secure funding for expansion. With the right financial backing and expert guidance, these enterprises can confidently pursue opportunities beyond domestic borders, significantly boosting their growth potential. In tandem with the establishment of the Board of Trade, efforts will be made to enhance digital platforms that provide vital information regarding export regulations, market trends, and best practices. This digitisation ensures that even the most remote businesses can access the resources they need to succeed on a global stage. As we look ahead, the establishment of this Board of Trade is a beacon of hope for small businesses seeking to diversify and expand their operations. With expert guidance and a dedicated focus on international trade, there is a promising outlook for these enterprises to not only increase their exports but also contribute positively to the overall economic landscape. In conclusion, the Government’s commitment to supporting small businesses through the new Board of Trade signifies a proactive approach to fostering growth and enhancing the UK’s position in the global market. The potential ripple effects of this initiative will benefit not only the businesses directly involved but also the economy as a whole, paving the way for a robust and dynamic future. March 13, 2025 at 12:01AM中小企业预计将通过新的专家小组获得出口和增长的提升 作为政府支持中小企业和促进全球出口计划的一部分，今天新成立了一个贸易委员会。 阅读更多中文内容： 新贸易委员会的揭幕：支持小企业与促进全球出口的举措

**Title: Navigating the Landscape of Debt Finance: A Call for Evidence from Small Businesses in the UK** Access to finance remains one of the most significant challenges faced by small businesses across the United Kingdom. As the backbone of the economy, these enterprises play a pivotal role in driving innovation, creating jobs, and contributing to local communities. However, despite their crucial contributions, many small businesses struggle to secure the necessary funding to thrive and grow. In light of this ongoing issue, there is a pressing need to gather comprehensive evidence and insights regarding the experiences of small businesses when it comes to applying for and accessing debt finance. This call for evidence represents an opportunity for entrepreneurs, financial institutions, and policymakers to engage in a meaningful dialogue about the barriers that exist and how they can be overcome. The landscape of debt finance for small enterprises is complex, often characterised by a mix of traditional lending options, such as bank loans and credit lines, as well as alternative finance solutions, including peer-to-peer lending and crowdfunding. Each of these avenues presents its unique set of advantages and challenges, which can vary significantly depending on the nature of the business, its growth stage, and its financial health. One of the key concerns affecting small businesses is the perceived risk associated with lending. Financial institutions often face challenges in assessing the creditworthiness of smaller firms due to limited financial histories or insufficient assets to secure loans. Consequently, many entrepreneurs find themselves grappling with high interest rates, stringent lending criteria, or outright rejection of their applications. This can deter individuals from pursuing much-needed funding, stunting growth and innovation opportunities. Furthermore, the evolving economic landscape, particularly in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, has introduced additional complexities. Small businesses have had to adapt to shifting consumer behaviours, supply chain disruptions, and rising operational costs. In this context, access to flexible and affordable debt finance has never been more critical. It is imperative that the financial ecosystem understands these challenges and tailors its offerings in a manner that supports the unique needs of small businesses. As part of this call for evidence, small business owners are encouraged to share their experiences regarding the application processes, terms of loans, and the overall effectiveness of communication with lenders. Insights about the types of debt finance that prove most beneficial and the support services that aid in the application process are also essential. Moreover, it is vital to gather feedback on any existing government initiatives that aim to facilitate access to finance and explore areas where improvement is necessary. The collection of such evidence will serve a dual purpose. Firstly, it will empower small businesses to articulate their needs and challenges effectively, creating a stronger voice in discussions about financial inclusivity. Secondly, it will equip policymakers and financial institutions with valuable insights to drive meaningful changes in the lending landscape. In conclusion, the quest for improved access to debt finance is a collective responsibility that requires the collaboration of small business owners, financial entities, and government bodies. By participating in this call for evidence, small businesses can contribute to shaping a financing environment that is more conducive to growth, sustainability, and innovation. It is only through understanding and addressing the nuances of these challenges that we can create a thriving economy where all businesses, regardless of size, can access the finance they need to succeed. March 13, 2025 at 12:01AM小企业获得融资 本次征求意见旨在收集对于英国小企业申请和获取债务融资的看法、证据和经验。 阅读更多中文内容： 小型企业在英国获得债务融资的挑战与机遇

Vicky Brock of Vistalworks describes how the ‘NCSC For Startups’ programme has helped her organisation develop solutions to tackle illicit online trade.

How startups can make the most of their time when pitching to cyber security experts.

Saj Huq of Plexal explains why collaboration with the NCSC brings opportunities to the cyber security sector.

Can your startup help counter the rise of malicious advertising?

A new collection of resources from the NCSC can help take your supply chain knowledge to the next level

A new paper from the ONCD explores how metrics can influence markets to improve the cyber security ecosystem.

The NCSC’s Chief Executive Ciaran Martin outlines why the UK needs a National Cyber Security Centre.

NCSC CEO Felicity Oswald shares reflections on keeping the 2024 General Election safe.

Advice for board members of medium to large organisations that are at risk from the Apache Log4j vulnerability.

Traced Mobile Security co-founder Benedict Jones describes how ‘NCSC for Startups’ helped evolve his business.

Tips to help you secure and reduce interactive access to your cloud infrastructure.

What you need to know before buying artificially intelligent security products

How NCSC guidance can help organisations detect and protect themselves from credential abuse.

Richard C explains how an understanding of vulnerabilities – and their exploitation – informs how the NCSC assesses the security of computer systems.

Berta Pappenheim, CEO and co-founder of CyberFish, explains how the NCSC For Startups programme has transformed her professional and personal life.

If your brand uses digital advertising, the NCSC has new guidance to help you choose a security-minded partner.

If your security culture isn’t improving naturally, here’s what you can do about it.

How the funded Cyber Essentials Programme helped the ‘Law Centres Network’ protect its IT estate – and client data – from cyber attacks.

The first dedicated conference on this topic – and an insight into the NCSC assessment work behind it.

How existing NCSC guidance can assist those looking to develop and deploy ‘digital twins’.

Compromise of your software build pipeline can have wide-reaching impact; here’s how to tackle the problem.

How ‘small but actionable’ insights can improve behaviours and decision making.

Sara Ward, the CEO of Black Country Women’s Aid, discusses her organisation’s experience of gaining Cyber Essentials Plus certification.

We are encouraging large organisations to help us develop an alternative route to certification.

Latest version of the CAF reflects the increased threat to critical national infrastructure

How Platform as a Service (PaaS) can make good security easier to achieve.

The NCSC has published new cryptographic research on robust cryptography – we explain its significance and how the ideas could support research to inform future global standards.

Introducing the new NCSC research problem book and find out how you can get involved.

NCSC Technical Director Dr Ian Levy explains the technical impact of the recent US sanctions on the security of Huawei equipment in the UK.

The 10-year anniversary of Cyber Essentials is not just a celebration of past achievements but a call to action for the future.

Chris Wallis, CEO of Intruder, explains how completing the NCSC’s Startup Programme was a turning point for his organisation.

Irrespective of whether the ransom is paid, a ransomware attack means organisations have lost control of their information.

Why sharing lessons learned from cyber security incidents and ‘near misses’ will help everyone to improve

A summary of the NCSC’s analysis of the May 2020 US sanction which caused the NCSC to modify the scope of its security mitigation strategy for Huawei.

A summary of the NCSC’s security analysis for the UK telecoms sector

Technical report on best practice use of this fundamental data routing protocol.