In the UK, a number of policies support the rollout of renewable energy, including Contracts for Difference (CfD), the Renewables Obligation (RO), and the Small-scale Feed-in Tariffs (FITs). While these schemes drive clean energy growth, they can also give rise to indirect costs borne by developers, operators, and investors. Understanding how to apply for exemptions or compensation for a portion of these indirect costs can improve project viability and financial planning. The following overview outlines the key considerations, typical processes, and practical steps involved.
1. Clarify what constitutes indirect costs
Indirect costs commonly arise from obligations, charges or administrative burdens that are not directly tied to project construction or operation but are necessary to participate in or comply with the schemes. Examples include:
– Administrative fees and ongoing compliance costs related to registration, reporting, and auditing.
– Costs associated with metering, data submission, and capacity reporting.
– Fees for consultancy, legal, or advisory services specifically linked to securing or maintaining eligibility.
– Administrative overheads allocated to the project by a parent organisation or consortium.
2. Determine eligibility for exemptions or compensation
Eligibility hinges on the policy framework and the specific mechanism in place at the time of application. Generally, you should:
– Review the scheme’s official guidance: the governing body (for example, Ofgem, BEIS, or the scheme administrator) publishes guidance on exemptions, cost recovery, and compensation mechanisms.
– Identify whether exemptions apply to particular categories of costs (e.g., small-scale projects versus large-scale, or specific administrative activities).
– Check whether compensation is available for indirect costs as a flat rate, a cap, or a percentage of eligible expenditure, and note any caps per project, per year, or per participant.
– Confirm the application window, required documentation, and any competitive allocation rules or caps that may affect your claim.
3. Gather the necessary documentation
To support an exemption or compensation claim, you will typically need:
– Evidence of eligibility: project registration details, scheme acceptance letters, or unique identifiers.
– Detailed cost breakdowns: itemised lists of indirect costs, with descriptions, timeframes, and how each cost relates to the scheme.
– Financial records: invoices, timesheets, and internal cost allocations that demonstrate how indirect costs were incurred and allocated to the project.
– Compliance materials: policies or procedures demonstrating how you meet ongoing regulatory and reporting obligations.
– Third-party confirmations: where applicable, letters from consultants or service providers outlining the nature of the work performed.
4. Understand the application process
The process can vary by scheme, but common steps include:
– Preliminary assessment: confirm eligibility and gather preliminary cost data.
– Formal submission: complete the official application form and attach all required documentation.
– Review period: scheme administrators may request additional information or clarification.
– Decision and payment: you will receive a decision regarding exemption or compensation, followed by the payment or adjustment to eligible charges.
– Appeals or revisions: if you disagree with the decision, there may be an avenue to appeal or revise the claim.
5. optimise your claim strategy
– Align costs with policy definitions: ensure every claimed indirect cost clearly aligns with the scheme’s definitions of eligible expenditure or eligible overheads.
– Consolidate and standardise: create a standard methodology for categorising and calculating indirect costs across projects to streamline future claims.
– Consider timing: some compensation or exemption schemes may be time-limited or annual; plan submissions to fit windows without compromising cash flow.
– Seek professional support: given the complexity and potential impact on project economics, engaging with specialists in energy policy, regulatory affairs, or engineering economics can be prudent.
6. Risk management and compliance
– Keep meticulous records: maintain auditable trails for all indirect cost allocations related to the scheme.
– Monitor policy changes: schemes frequently revise eligibility rules, calculation methods, or caps. Establish a process to review updates quarterly.
– Ensure transparency: clear documentation reduces the likelihood of disputes and supports smoother approvals.
7. Practical tips for specific schemes
– Contracts for Difference (CfD): Indirect costs may relate to bid preparation, strike price negotiations, and compliance reporting. Demonstrating the link between these activities and eligibility can support your claim.
– Renewables Obligation (RO): Administrative charges and reporting requirements tied to the RO can be eligible if they are necessary to comply with the scheme terms.
– Small-scale Feed-in Tariffs (FITs): For small-scale installations, ensure that any overheads associated with registration and ongoing compliance are carefully itemised and justified as necessary for scheme participation.
8. What to do next
– Initiate a policy scan: identify the current rules governing exemptions or compensation for the schemes relevant to your project.
– Assemble a cross-functional team: involve finance, legal, and operations to map indirect costs to scheme requirements precisely.
– Develop a claim package: prepare a reusable template that includes cost breakdowns, supporting documents, and a narrative linking costs to eligibility criteria.
– Engage early: begin discussions with the scheme administrator or regulatory body early in the project lifecycle to understand expectations and timelines.
Conclusion
Exemptions and compensation for indirect costs can meaningfully affect the financial viability of renewable projects participating in CfD, RO, and FITs. A disciplined, well-documented approach that aligns costs with policy definitions, coupled with proactive engagement with the relevant authorities, will maximise your chances of a successful claim. As policy frameworks evolve, staying informed and adaptable is essential to sustaining project momentum and concessions where appropriate.
February 20, 2026 at 03:59PM
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https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/renewables-obligation-and-small-scale-feed-in-tariffs-apply-for-compensation
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